Big and Little Feet Provincial Profiles: New Brunswick
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.11575/sppp.v10i0.43057Résumé
This communiqué provides a summary of the production- and consumption-based greenhouse gas emissions accounts for New Brunswick, as well as their associated trade flows. It is part of a series of communiqués profiling the Canadian provinces and territories.1 In simplest terms, a production-based emissions account measures the quantity of greenhouse gas emissions produced in New Brunswick. In contrast, a consumptionbased emissions account measures the quantity of greenhouse gas emissions generated during the production process for final goods and services that are consumed in New Brunswick through household purchases, investment by firms and government spending. Trade flows refer to the movement of emissions that are produced in New Brunswick but which support consumption in a different province, territory or country (and vice versa). For example, emissions associated with the production of motor gasoline in New Brunswick that is exported to Quebec for sale are recorded as a trade flow from New Brunswick to Quebec. Moving in the opposite direction, emissions associated with the production of Nova Scotia natural gas that is sold to a New Brunswick utility and used to generate electricity for New Brunswick homes are recorded as a trade flow from Nova Scotia to New Brunswick. For further details on these results in a national context, the methodology for generating them and their policy implications, please see the companion papers to this communiqué series: (1) Fellows and Dobson (2017); and (2) Dobson and Fellows (2017). Additionally, the consumption emissions and trade flow data for each of the provinces and territories are available at: http://www.policyschool.ca/embodied-emissions-inputs-outputs-datatables-2004-2011/.Références
CBC News. 2011. “Electricity in Prince Edward Island.” March 30. http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/
electricity-in-prince-edward-island-1.1097211.
Dobson, Sarah and G. Kent Fellows. 2017. “Big and Little Feet: A Comparison of Provincial Level
Consumption- and Production-Based Footprints.” The School of Public Policy Publications: SPP
Research Paper, 10(23). September. http://www.policyschool.ca/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/Bigand-Little-Feet-Dobson-Fellows.pdf.
Fellows, G. Kent and Sarah Dobson. 2017. “Embodied Emissions in Inputs and Outputs: A ValueAdded
Approach to National Emissions Accounting.” Canadian Public Policy, 43(2): 140-164.
Statistics Canada. 2011. Households and the Environment: Energy Use. http://www.statcan.gc.ca/
pub/11-526-s/11-526-s2013002-eng.pdf.
Statistics Canada. 2017a. Table 127-0006 – Electricity generated from fuels, by electric utility thermal
plants annual (megawatt hour). CANSIM (database). Accessed September. http://www5.statcan.
gc.ca/cansim/a26?lang=eng&id=1270006.
Statistics Canada. 2017b. Table 127-0008 – Supply and disposition of electric power, electric utilities
and industry, annual. CANSIM (database). Accessed September. http://www5.statcan.gc.ca/cansim/
a26?lang=eng&id=1270008.
Statistics Canada, 2017c. Table 131-0001 – Historical supply and disposition of natural gas monthly
(cubic metres x 1,000,000). CANSIM (database). Accessed September. http://www5.statcan.gc.ca/
cansim/a26?lang=eng&id=1310001.
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